Irregular Past Tense

Many verbs in English have an irregular past tense. This lesson introduces some of the more common ones.

The English verb be is very irregular in both the present and past tense. The following table shows the past tense of the verb be.

I was
he was
she was
it was
we were
you were
they were

Examples

I was at the store. كنت في متجر
He was tired. كان متعبا
They were happy. كانوا سعداء
We were at home. كنا في المنزل
Were they at the beach? كانوا على الشاطئ؟
They were not at the beach. لم يكونوا على الشاطئ
The car was dirty. وكانت السيارة قذرة
The windows were dirty. وكانت النوافذ القذرة

A lot of other very common English verbs also have an irregular past tense. The following table shows the past tense for some very common English verbs. Unlike for the verb be, there is only one form of the past tense for these verbs.

الإعلانات


Verb Past Tense
bring brought أحضر
buy bought شراء
choose chose ليشرب
do did فعل
drink drank ليشرب
eat ate لتناول الطعام
find found للعثور على
go went للذهاب
get got تحصل
give gave أعطى
have had لامتلاك
hold held ليمسك
make made جعل
run ran لتشغيل
sit sat لأجلس
say said ليقول
stand stood على الوقوف
take took أخذ
tell told حكى
think thought فكر

Examples

We brought some cookies. أحضرنا بعض ملفات تعريف الارتباط
She drank the coffee. شربت المرأة القهوة
I found the keys. لقد وجدت المفاتيح
The cat sat by the window. جلست القط بجانب النافذة
I thought you said something. اعتقدت أنك قلت شيئا